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These gaskets are comprised of pre-fabricated particularly V-shaped metal winding strips having layers with a more elastic and compressible sealing material. To be precise, when the gasket is installed, during compressive loads these layers go through a densification procedure and flow in order to fill existent flaws in the flange surfaces. Moreover, the “V” profile enables the whole sealing system to have spring-like behavior. The flexibility characteristic also obtains extraordinarily accurate sealing functions during compressive loads with constant fluctuations. For the purpose of expediting the selection process of appropriate gaskets for different applications, the PALMFOX SPW gaskets are colored variously. In the table below the different types of winding, metals and fillers are given.
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| Type CGI With Inner and Out ring |
Type CG With Outer Ring |
Type GI With Inner Ring |
Type G Without Inner and Outer Ring |
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METAL WINDING STRIP AS STANDARD
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FILLER MATERIAL
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GUIDE RING MATERIAL AS STANDARD
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304 Stainless Steel
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· Flexible Graphite
· PTFE
· Non-sintered PTFE
· Ceramic
· Mica
· Mica and Graphite
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304 Stainless Steel
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316L Stainless Steel
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316L Stainless Steel
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304L Stainless Steel
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304L Stainless Steel
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310 Stainless Steel
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310 Stainless Steel
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316Ti Stainless Steel
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316Ti Stainless Steel
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317L Stainless Steel
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317L Stainless Steel
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321 Stainless Steel
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321 Stainless Steel
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347 Stainless Steel
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347 Stainless Steel
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430 Stainless Steel
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430 Stainless Steel
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Carbon Steel
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Carbon Steel
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Monel 400
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Monel 400
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Nickel 200
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Nickel 200
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Inconel 600
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Inconel 600
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Inconel 625
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Inconel 625
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Inconel X-750
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Inconel X-750
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Hastelloy B2/B3
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Hastelloy B2/B3
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Hastelloy C276
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Hastelloy C276
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Hastelloy C-22
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Hastelloy C-22
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Hastelloy G-31
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Hastelloy G-31
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Alloy20
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Alloy20
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Incoloy 800
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Incoloy 800
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Incoloy 825
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Incoloy 825
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Zirconium
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Zirconium
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Super Duplex
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Super Duplex
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Different styles of spiral wound gaskets:
Style CG: This style consists of a sealing component and an outer metal ring. The outer ring is of great significance in preventing over-compression of the sealing element and ensuring efficient sealing function especially when the gasket is located on the mating flange faces. Style CG in PALMFOX gaskets is mainly used for mild to moderate services. Raised and flat-faced flanges are able to be sealed by CG-style gaskets.
Style CGI: CGI style gasket has a metallic inner ring in addition to the outer metal one. The primary function of this ring is exercising a restriction on both internal and external diameters of the sealing element. Furthermore, the inner ring acts as an augmented compression stop and also an obstruction against the internal buckling of the sealing component. The other purpose of embedding the inner ring in these gaskets is to prevent erosion of the sealing element. This gasket is applicable for raised and flat-faced flanged connections and different work conditions ranging from moderate to intensified.
Style G: This style is comprised of a sealing element. In order to modify sealing performance, supplementary metal layers are used at the beginning and termination of the winding process. In contrast to other styles of SPW gaskets, in G-style gaskets, controlling compression of the sealing component is carried out by utilization of the proper flange face configuration. This style of PALMFOX SPW gaskets is suitable for applying on various kinds of flanged connections including flat to groove, tongue, and groove, male and female ones.
Style GI: GI style is another type of SPW gasket constructed out of a sealing component and inner metal ring. The role of the inner ring in this style is to act as a compression stop and create a physical barrier between the fluid stream and the sealing unit. Moreover, the inner ring serves the function of decreasing turbulent flow, minimizing flange erosion, and preventing the formation of debris in the annular space between the internal diameter of the gasket and the pipe bore. The main application of this style is on male and female flanged connections.
Typical characteristics of various PALMFOX SPW gaskets with different fillers and winding metals:
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Material
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Sealing component
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Graphite/316L
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Centering ring
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Carbon steel
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Inner ring
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316L
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Maximum temperature
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550 ˚C
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Maximum Pressure
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450 bar
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Applications
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Steam, Oil, Hydrocarbons and several chemical substances, services requiring premium quality sealing function
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General Properties of this gasket: Particularly designed for raised face and flat face flanges and high-pressure applications. Great tightness even under alternating loads. Convenience in handling and installation.
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Material
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Sealing component
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PTFE/316L
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Centering ring
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Carbon steel
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Inner ring
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316L
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Maximum temperature
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300 ˚C
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Maximum Pressure
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100 bar
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Applications
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Work environments with high chemical stability requisition
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General Properties of this gasket: Sound gaskets are designed for raised-face and flat-face flanges and high-pressure applications. Maintaining resistance against almost all chemical substances Vigorous sealing systems and Convenient in handling and installation. Additional stability at elevated pressures due to inner ring protection of windings against media.
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Material
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Sealing component
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Mica/Inconel 600
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Centering ring
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Inconel 600
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Inner ring
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Inconel 600
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Maximum temperature
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1000 ˚C
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Maximum Pressure
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150 bar
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Applications
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Work environments with elevated temperature and pressure
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General Properties of this gasket: Particularly designed for raised face and flat face flanges and high-pressure applications. Great tightness even under alternating loads. Convenience in handling and installation. Additional stability at elevated pressures due to inner ring protection of windings against media.
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